Surgery for drug-resistant focal epilepsy
نویسندگان
چکیده
During the colloquium on drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE) at National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bangalore on August 16-18, 2013, a number of presentations were made on the surgically remediable lesional epilepsy syndromes, presurgical evaluation, surgical techniques, neuropathology of drug resistance focal epilepsy and surgical outcome. This pictorial essay with the illustrative case examples provides an overview of the various surgical techniques for the management of drug-resistant focal epilepsy.
منابع مشابه
Presurgical Language Mapping in Patients With Intractable Epilepsy: A Review Study
Introduction: about 20% to 30% of patients with epilepsy are diagnosed with drug-resistant epilepsy and one third of these are candidates for epilepsy surgery. Surgical resection of the epileptogenic tissue is a well-established method for treating patients with intractable focal epilepsy. Determining language laterality and locality is an important part of a comprehensive epilepsy program befo...
متن کاملNeuronavigation and epilepsy surgery
Resective epilepsy surgery is an elective therapy indicated in focal epilepsy patients who are resistant to pharmacotherapy. Every effort should be undertaken to perform the procedures as safe and less traumatic as possible. Neuronavigation could represent a suitable tool to reduce surgical morbidity and increase surgical radicality. Here, we present a series of 41 patients who were operated on...
متن کاملOutcome of epilepsy surgery in focal cortical dysplasia.
OBJECTIVE To describe the outcome of surgery in patients with drug resistant epilepsy and a histopathological diagnosis of focal cortical dysplasia. METHODS AND SUBJECTS Analysis of histories and presurgical and follow up data was carried out in 53 patients with a histological diagnosis of focal cortical dysplasia. Their mean age was 24.0 years (range 5 to 46), and they included 14 children a...
متن کاملAlterations of the electroencephalogram sub-bands amplitude during focal seizures in the pilocarpine model of epilepsy
Introduction: Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is the most common and drug resistant epilepsy in adults. Due to behavioral, morphologic and electrographic similarities, pilocarpine model of epilepsy best resembles TLE. This study was aimed at determination of the changes in electroencephalogram (EEG) sub-bands amplitude during focal seizures in the pilocarpine model of epilepsy. Analysis of thes...
متن کاملCurative laser thermoablation of epilepsy secondary to bottom-of-sulcus dysplasia near eloquent cortex
In recent years, bottom-of-the-sulcus dysplasia (BOSD) has been identified as a form of focal cortical dysplasia associated with drug-resistant epilepsy [1]. With advances in neuroimaging, BOSD is now more readily detected. Seizure-free rates after surgery approach 90%, thus making patients with drug-resistant epilepsy from BOSD excellent candidates for epilepsy surgery. However, resection of B...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره 17 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2013